Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)—a versatile thermoplastic made from vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), derived from ethylene and chlorine—is one of the world’s most widely used plastics. By adjusting additives like plasticizers and stabilizers, manufacturers produce rigid (uPVC) and flexible PVC, tailored for strength, durability, weather resistance, and flame retardancy. PVC is found everywhere—from pipes, window frames, and flooring to medical tubing, wire insulation, and synthetic leather. Its chemical resistance, inherent fire retardancy, mechanical performance, longevity, and recyclability make it essential across construction, healthcare, automotive, electronics, and consumer goods

---